illconditioned pleasuregrounds He suggests that it would be no difficult task for architectural ingenuity assisted by sanitary science to contrive some method of using the thousands of acres of housetops so that roofs flow so useful in affording indoor protection from cold sleet and rain can be made additionally useful at certain seasons by affording outdoor recreation and protection for invalidism. The solarium of the New York Hospital made attractive with its plants birds and aquaria is a potent ally of therapeutics in restoring the convalescents and at the Hospital for the Relief of the Ruptured and Crippled the contagious sparkle of Christian Louboutin Outlet the sunbeam is found shining in the eyes and lives of the young patients.BOOKREVIEWS.Exact Phonography.By GEORGER. BISHOP.New York The Author At the New York Stock Exchange.EVERYwriter of shorthand has often had occasion to regret the imperfections of the best of the modern systems. PitmansPhonography with the American modification of it and one or two others English and American which are in the main attempted improvements upon it are almost perfect as to the representation of the consonant sounds and their combinations and if one attempts nothing more than the corresponding style are quite as unambiguous and legible as fairly written longhand script. But while the corresponding stylemay be written much more rapidly than longhand it is impossible to attain sufficient speed in it to make it available for the uses of the reporter or of the student professional or business man who desires to use it for jotting down quickly notes of what he sees or hears. To adapt it to these practical ends it has been found necessary in all the older systems to abbreviate sometimes at the expense of exactness and legibility. Vowels havebeen almost entirely omitted and indicated by the position with reference to the line of the ruled paper upon which the consonants are written; and as only three positions are used while there are Nike Air Max 90 nearly twenty different vowelsounds Coach Outlet Store Online it follows that the same Christian Louboutin Outlet character in the same position frequently represents three or four different words in a few cases from six to a dozen. The context alone can show Nike Air Max which of these words was intended and the success of the writer in determining this at any future time will depend largely upon his knowledge of the subject treated of or upon the Coach Outlet Store Online tenacity of his memory. The prevailing systems of shorthand also fail when a great number of technical terms or foreign words or phrases are introduced unless the terms words or phrases are those with which the reporter is familiar and for which he has invented special contracted forms. Mr. Bishop who is the stenographer of the New York Stock Exchange has undertaken the difficult task of devising a system of shorthand in which without sacrificing brevity and speed all essential vowelsounds shall be actually represented by written signs. His purpose is to leave little or nothing to the judgment or memory of the writer in transcribing. It is impossible without making a practical trial of Mr. BishopsExact Phonography to determine to what extent he has succeeded. His system is certainly exact and unambiguous and therefore easily legible even in its most contracted forms; and it looks as though it might be written with Nike Shoes Australia as great speed as any of the older systems. Mr. Bishop calls his book A TextBook for Selfand ClassInstruction. It is certain that no previous new system of shorthand has been introduced to the public with so much fulness of explanation and wealth Coach Outlet Store Online of illustration asExact Phonography. Every thing is made Nike Australia